Home Middle East U.S. Military Buildup Accelerates Across the Middle East

U.S. Military Buildup Accelerates Across the Middle East

The United States has sharply expanded its air, naval, and air-defense posture across the Middle East in recent days, deploying large numbers of personnel, aircraft, and missile-defense assets to the region amid rising tensions.

U.S. Air Force Movements

  • Approximately 110 C-17 Globemaster III strategic airlift flights, five C-5M Super Galaxy heavy-lift missions, and numerous C-130J/H sorties have delivered U.S. troops and equipment into theater.

  • Up to 20 aerial refueling aircraft—a mix of KC-135 Stratotankers and KC-46 Pegasus—are now operating from or near the region, primarily staged out of Al Udeid Air Base, Qatar, and Diego Garcia.

  • Four HC-130J Combat King II aircraft from U.S. Combat Search and Rescue (CSAR) units have deployed to Muwaffaq al-Salti Air Base, Jordan, and Diego Garcia.

  • Three E-11A Battlefield Airborne Communications Node (BACN) aircraft are now forward deployed: two at Prince Sultan Air Base, Saudi Arabia, and one that arrived today at Chania, Greece.

  • One RC-135 Rivet Joint signals-intelligence aircraft has deployed to Al Udeid, though U.S. officials say it has not yet begun Iran-focused collection.

  • One WC-135R Constant Phoenix, the Air Force’s nuclear-detection aircraft—often referred to as the “nuke sniffer”—has deployed to RAF Mildenhall, United Kingdom, to monitor for radioactive particles and atmospheric debris.

  • Six Air Force F-35A Lightning II fighters are are currently staged at Naval Station Rota, Spain.

  • Four Navy EA-18G Growler electronic-attack aircraft are already operating from Muwaffaq al-Salti AB, with two additional Growlers positioned at Morón Air Base, Spain, expected to follow.

  • Other combat aircraft already in theater include more than 35 F-15E Strike Eagles and a contingent of A-10C Thunderbolt II attack aircraft, primarily operating out of Jordan.

Air and Missile Defense Deployments

  • More than 40 of the roughly 110 strategic airlift flights tracked to date are assessed to be transporting U.S. air and missile defense systems.

  • At least six C-17 flights originated from Kadena Air Base, Japan, indicating the movement of THAAD and Patriot (MIM-104) missile defense systems from the Indo-Pacific into the CENTCOM area of responsibility.

  • Air-defense assets are believed to be reinforcing major U.S. installations, including Al Udeid (Qatar), Prince Sultan (Saudi Arabia), Ali Al Salem (Kuwait), Isa Air Base (Bahrain), and Muwaffaq al-Salti (Jordan).

U.S. Navy Posture

  • The USS Abraham Lincoln Carrier Strike Group, including the carrier and three Arleigh Burke–class destroyers, remains on station in the Arabian Sea off Oman.

  • Two additional Arleigh Burke–class destroyers are operating in the Strait of Hormuz and the Persian Gulf.

  • Another Arleigh Burke–class destroyer is operating in either the Red Sea or Gulf of Aqaba, while a separate destroyer is positioned in the Mediterranean Sea to support Israel and provide regional air and missile defense.

  • The USS Georgia, an Ohio-class guided-missile submarine capable of carrying more than 150 Tomahawk cruise missiles, is believed to be operating somewhere in the region, possibly in the Mediterranean. Another fast-attack submarine is usually assigned to the USS Abraham Lincoln Strike Group.

More updates as movements continue.

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Isaac Cubillos is a seasoned military journalist and the visionary founder of The Military Report. With a career spanning over three decades, Isaac has witnessed the trials and triumphs of our armed forces, from the decks of Navy ships to covering conflict zones. Isaac's journalistic prowess has earned him numerous accolades, including awards for his comprehensive coverage of military affairs, investigative reporting of the military and civilian issues. Isaac Cubillos writes with the blunt realism of the service members who fight —and zero patience for political fairy tales.
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